Few animals can stir up trouble around a property quite like groundhogs. They might look harmless at first glance, with their round bodies and unhurried way of moving, but once they’ve decided a yard or field makes good real estate, the problems start to stack up quickly. Groundhogs dig deep, extensive burrow systems that can stretch several feet underground, often with multiple entrances. These tunnels can weaken the soil beneath sheds, decks, or foundations, and over time, that can turn into real structural headaches. Even a small burrow near a foundation can shift soil enough to cause cracks or uneven settling.
Their digging doesn’t stop there. Groundhogs can chew through thick roots, electrical wires, and irrigation lines in the process of expanding their dens. Unprotected gardens and crop fields are often targeted and wind up suffering, as these stubborn animals are heavy eaters with a taste for vegetables, fruit, and even ornamental plants. Just single groundhog can completely strip a patch of garden of whatever was growing in just a few days, leaving chewed stems and half-eaten produce scattered all over the place. What might start as a single burrow can quickly grow into a system that connects to multiple areas of a property before you even realize it's happening, making it tricky to figure out exactly where the animal is spending most of its time. The potential complexity of these tunnel systems makes the experience our professionals bring to the project invaluable.
Professional Assessment And Trapping Approach
Every situation starts with understanding the extent of the activity. Before anything else, our team assesses the property closely, looking for potential entry points, soil that's been dug through, chew marks on plants, and any other signs of digging. Groundhogs tend to return to familiar places each year, especially if there’s shelter or steady food nearby. Recognizing those patterns helps determine where to set traps effectively. It’s not only about placing a trap and waiting, it’s also about reading the environment and anticipating how the animal will act within that space.
Groundhogs can be cautious creatures, particularly once they’ve been disturbed. That’s why an effective trapping plan must be methodical and based on behavior rather than guesswork. Traps are strategically positioned near burrow entrances and along active travel routes, which are areas that show recent soil movement or paw tracks. Timing matters too, since groundhogs are most active during daylight hours, especially in the early morning or late afternoon. Setting the traps at the right times increases the likelihood of successfully capturing the target creature without wasting effort. The process relies heavily on patience, careful observation, and knowledge of animal behavior.
When we visit a property, we don’t rush the inspection or rely on surface-level clues. We look for fresh dirt piles, disturbed vegetation, and even the direction of the tunnels, which can reveal where the animal is spending its time underground. Each property presents its own set of challenges. Because properties can be as varied as open fields, fenced backyards, or landscaped gardens, it’s important to adjust our approach to each site, allowing us to create a tailored plan rather than attempting the same one-size-fits-all approach.
Damage Control And Preventive Measures
Once the active burrows are identified and the groundhog’s presence confirmed, the focus turns to stopping further destruction. The digging activity doesn’t just make lawns unsightly, it can disrupt root systems, drain pipes, and even small outbuildings. Controlling the problem early prevents long-term repair costs that can add up quickly. After trapping efforts are complete, attention shifts to the conditions that made the site appealing in the first place.
Groundhogs tend to favor areas with abundant vegetation and easily accessible cover. Cutting back dense brush, managing compost piles, and maintaining trimmed lawns help reduce the attractiveness of the area. Blocking old burrow entrances with soil and compacting them properly discourages new digging in the same spot. Property owners often find that small adjustments in yard maintenance can go a long way toward preventing future activity.
Another crucial factor involves keeping an eye on nearby areas of disturbance. Groundhogs often dig near fences, retaining walls, or under sheds. These hidden spots can go unnoticed for weeks. Regular inspection of those areas, especially after rainfall or during the early part of the season, helps catch signs of new tunneling before it grows into something worse. Preventive effort doesn’t eliminate the possibility of return activity, but it dramatically cuts down the chances that a new burrow will form unnoticed.
Groundhogs can cause extensive property damage before anyone realizes the scope of their activity. The longer they remain, the more complicated the tunneling becomes, leading to ongoing structural and landscaping problems. At Campbell’s Trapping Service, we take each case seriously, combining observation, precision, and dependable methods to handle infestations efficiently. If you’ve noticed burrows, chewed plants, or unexplained soil piles, don't hesitate to contact us today to discuss your situation or schedule an assessment.
Frequently Asked Questions About Groundhogs
Q1. What Are Some Clear Signs That Groundhogs Have Started Digging Nearby?
A1. You might spot fresh piles of loose earth beside round openings that lead underground, often close to sheds, decks, or garden beds. Plants disappearing or being gnawed at the base can also point to their presence. Another clue is the appearance of tracks or worn paths through the grass that connect feeding spots to burrow entrances. Sometimes you’ll hear rustling or low movement sounds in the early morning when they’re most active. These subtle details usually mean a burrow system is developing below the surface.
Q2. Can Groundhogs Cause Structural Problems Around Buildings Or Lawns?
A2. Yes, their digging habits can create real trouble for foundations, patios, and driveways. Over time, the hollow spaces left behind can cause the ground to shift or sink, leading to cracks and uneven surfaces. In gardens, the tunneling often disrupts root systems and can affect drainage by redirecting water flow. Even small burrows can turn into a network of tunnels that undermine soil stability. Addressing the issue early prevents those subtle shifts from becoming costly repairs later on.
Q3. When Is The Best Time Of Year To Deal With Groundhog Issues?
A3. The most effective time is typically late spring through early fall, when groundhogs are fully active above ground and easier to track. During this period, they feed heavily to prepare for colder months, making their movement patterns predictable. Once temperatures drop, they spend long stretches underground, which can make it harder to locate active burrows. Scheduling service during their peak season helps ensure that the trapping plan reaches the animals while they’re regularly foraging and expanding their tunnels.